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No feelgood factor for Reeves as Iran war snuffs out economic upturn

No feelgood factor for Reeves as Iran war snuffs out economic upturn

Rise in unemployment and weak pay growth underline how tough this year will be for UK households

Editorial perspective

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Chancellor Rachel Reeves faces a precarious economic landscape as nascent recovery signals fade amid geopolitical turbulence. Rising unemployment and anaemic wage growth suggest British consumers will experience continued financial strain throughout 2024, complicating the government's fiscal position and growth projections. The timing proves particularly awkward for Labour's economic credibility — any momentum from previous quarters appears vulnerable to external shocks from Middle Eastern conflict, which typically elevates energy costs and dampens business confidence.

For markets, this confluence of weak domestic fundamentals and geopolitical risk creates a challenging environment for sterling assets. Investors must recalibrate expectations around Bank of England policy trajectory, as persistent labour market weakness may accelerate rate cuts even as conflict-driven inflation pressures resurface. Corporate earnings will likely reflect squeezed household budgets, particularly in consumer-facing sectors. The Chancellor's limited fiscal headroom constrains her ability to cushion these pressures, raising questions about the sustainability of public spending commitments without further tax adjustments.